Articles

Treatment of mantle cell lymphomas: Updated recommendations of the Belgian Hematological Society 2015

BJH - volume 6, issue 5, december 2015

V. Vergote MD, A. Janssens MD, PhD, E. Van den Neste MD, PhD, G. Verhoef MD, PhD, E. Mourin MD, M. André MD, A. Van Hoof MD, PhD

summary

Mantle cell lymphoma is a rare B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma characterised by a t(11;14) translocation resulting in overexpression of cyclin D1 and cell cycle dysregulation. Mantle cell lymphoma represents approximately 7–9% of all lymphomas in Europe.1 Although new treatment regimens have improved the outcomes over the last decades, mantle cell lymphoma is still considered one of the worst prognosis B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma with a median overall survival of less than five years.2 In September 2014 the Belgian Hematological Society recommendations for the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma were published.3 Since then, novel therapies such as ibrutinib and bortezomib have been approved by the European Medicines Agency in the treatment of mantle cell lymphoma. We present the new updated recommendations of the Belgian Hematological Society Lymphoproliferative Working Party. For young patients, the first line therapy remains an AraC-containing chemo-immunotherapy followed by high dose chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplantation. For the main group of elderly patients, chemo-immunotherapy followed by maintenance with rituximab appears to be the gold standard. In relapse we can recommend treatment with BTK-inhibitor ibrutinib as first choice. Temsirolimus is reimbursed as third line treatment. Relapse patients should also be considered for allogeneic stem cell transplantation if eligible.

(BELG J HEMATOL 2015;6(5):203–8)

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Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinaemia: Belgian Hematology Society guidelines

BJH - volume 6, issue 4, october 2015

V. Van Hende MD, D. Bron MD, PhD, E. Van den Neste MD, PhD, C. Bonnet MD, PhD, M. André MD, A. Van Hoof MD, PhD, D. Dierickx MD, PhD, G. Verhoef MD, PhD, T. Tousseyn MD, PhD, A. Janssens MD, PhD, V. De Wilde MD, PhD, K.L. Wu MD, PhD, P. Heimann MD, PhD

summary

Waldenström’s macroglobulinaemia is a B-cell disorder characterised by bone marrow infiltration with lymphoplasmacytic cells, along with demonstration of an IgM monoclonal gammopathy in the blood. This condition belongs to the lymphoplasmacytic lymphomas as defined by the World Health Organization classification (ICD-0 code 9671/3). Approximately one-fourth of patients are asymptomatic. Clinical features of the symptomatic patients are diverse and may relate to overall disease burden (such as peripheral blood cytopaenias, organomegaly and constitutional symptoms) or may be directly attributable to the IgM paraprotein. The latter include hyperviscosity syndrome, amyloidosis, peripheral neuropathy and cold haemagglutinin. Therapeutic options have traditionally involved alkylating agents, nucleoside analogues, and rituximab, either as single therapy or in combination. However, emerging new data on combination therapy as well as novel agents have shown encouraging results. This report provides the Belgian Hematology Society guidelines according to recent clinical studies.

(BELG J HEMATOL 2015;6(4):142–50)

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P1.15 Outcome after salvage chemotherapy with DHAP/ICE-type regimens and attempt to transplant in patients with aggressive lymphoma: experience of a single centre

BJH - volume 6, issue Abstract Book BHS, january 2015

P.D.M. Katoto , N. Vanlangendonck , V. Havelange MD, PhD, X. Poiré MD, C. Lambert MD, M-C. Vekemans MD, A. Ferrant , V. Lannoy , E. Van den Neste MD, PhD

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P3.11 Remitting seronegative symmetrical synovitis with pitting edema after allogeneic stem cell transplantation

BJH - volume 6, issue Abstract Book BHS, january 2015

A. Devresse , S. Daens , R. Lhommel , L. Knoops MD, PhD, D. Bauwens , E. Van den Neste MD, PhD, X. Poiré MD

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P3.15 Clofarabine as salvage therapy and bridge to transplantation in acute leukemia. A single center experience

BJH - volume 6, issue Abstract Book BHS, january 2015

G. Di Prinzio , C. Cornil , E. Collinge , A. Devresse , P.D.M. Katoto , V. Havelange MD, PhD, E. Van den Neste MD, PhD, X. Poiré MD, M-C. Vekemans MD

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Treatment of mantle cell lymphomas: recommendations of the Belgian Hematological Society

BJH - volume 5, issue 3, september 2014

E. Mourin MD, A. Van Hoof MD, PhD, A. Bosly MD, PhD, C. Bonnet MD, PhD, V. De Wilde MD, PhD, C. Doyen MD, PhD, C. Hermans MD, PhD, A. Janssens MD, PhD, L. Michaux MD, PhD, W. Schroyens MD, PhD, A. Sonet MD, E. Van den Neste MD, PhD, G. Verhoef MD, PhD, P. Zachée MD, PhD, M. André MD

Summary

Mantle cell lymphoma was recognised in the nineties and is characterised by the t(11;14)(q13;q32) translocation which results in overexpression of cyclin D1.1 This disease represents approximately 6% of all non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. Mantle cell lymphoma generally affects patients over 60 years-old. Most patients have advanced disease (>70 % Ann Arbor stage IV). Several efforts have been made to predict outcome in mantle cell lymphoma. The cell-proliferation marker Ki-67, the Mantle Cell Lymphoma International Prognostic Index, fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and minimal residual disease are prognostic tools. For young patients, chemoimmunotherapy followed by high-dose chemotherapy plus stem cell transplantation is the treatment of choice. For the main group of older patients, chemo-immunotherapy followed by maintenance with rituximab is the gold standard. In relapses, temsirolimus is actually registered and new drugs, such as ibrutinib, are currently evaluated with promising preliminary results.2–5

(BELG J HEMATOL 2014;5(3):89–96)

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Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion associated with bortezomib

BJH - volume 5, issue 3, september 2014

P. Mineur MD, F. Hubert , E. Van den Neste MD, PhD, K. Peeters PhD

Summary

We observed severe hyponatremia in a patient who was treated with bortezomib for multiple myeloma. The patient was diagnosed with the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone due to bortezomib.

(BELG J HEMATOL 2014;5(3):104–5)

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